Texas
Datacenter Source tracks 195 data centers in Texas, including 14 AI campuses. Facilities that disclose power add up to 1.82 GW online and 8.14 GW in the pipeline. These are floors, not market size: 12% of facilities have a power figure. Largest operators by tracked MW: Oracle, Vantage Data Centers and Meta. 12.49 GW has been announced; 1.82 GW is documented as operational.
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Cite this
Datacenter Source. “Texas data centers.” /states/TX. Data as of 2026-10-12. Accessed 2026-10-12.
@misc{datacentersource_state_TX_2026,
title = {{Texas data centers}},
author = {{Datacenter Source}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {\url{/states/TX}},
note = {Data as of 2026-10-12; accessed 2026-10-12. Compiled from cited sources, including OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL) and Epoch AI (CC BY 4.0)},
}Please also cite the original source of any specific figure (linked beside it).
Online = operating sites; pipeline = remaining planned MW at sites under construction or planned. Percentages under each total show how much of it is backed by each evidence level. Average industrial electricity price: 7.07¢/kWh (EIA).
ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record. filing, deed, permit or grid recordAnnouncedStated by the company or reported in the press; not yet backed by a filing or grid record. company or press claimEst.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure. satellite, model or map inferenceHow levels are assignedAI data center capacity over time
Facility power at satellite-tracked AI campuses (Epoch AI timelines), quarterly
Construction pipeline by expected completion
MW from phases with a projected completion date
Power reality
Announced capacity vs. what grid records, construction and operation document. Facility-level sums; sources differ in coverage.
How to read this
Each bar sums one kind of evidence across facilities. Announced is the largest MW a company, utility, government or press source reported. Interconnection requests are MW in active large-load queue requests. Of the grid operators we ingest, only NYISO publishes these project by project. Contracted / approved means an executed interconnection agreement or a reported utility or power contract. Under construction and Operational come from construction records, imagery or operator reports.
The gap between announced and documented MW is capacity that has been claimed but not yet backed by a grid, construction or operating record. It is not proof a project won't happen. On-site generation is listed separately and never added to grid capacity. Method
Time to power puts each site's pending MW (announced minus operational) into a bucket by the midpoint of its evidence-based window. The window starts at the furthest documented stage and adds editorial ranges for what remains (e.g. announced: 2–5 yrs; land acquired: 2–4.5 yrs; planning / zoning: 1.75–4 yrs). Insufficient evidence means no dated stage evidence, not a delay. Windows are ranges, not forecasts. All ranges and rules
- Announced12.49 GW
- Interconnection requests—
- Contracted / approved800 MW
- Under construction5.88 GW
- Operational1.82 GW
Plus 366 MW of documented on-site / dedicated generation.
4.36 GW announced at 8 sites has no grid, construction or operating record yet.
Bucketed by the midpoint of each site's evidence-based window. Windows are ranges, not forecasts.
- OpenAI Stargate Milam1.2 GW / 0
- Meta El Paso Data Center1 GW / 0
- Hut 8 Beacon Point1 GW / 0
- Coreweave Helios1.63 GW / 800 MW
- Rowan Temple300 MW / 0
- SkyBox Lancaster300 MW / 0
- Stream Wilmer240 MW / 0
- STACK Lancaster216 MW / 0
- SkyBox Plano100 MW / 0
Interconnection queues
Active requests to connect to the grid (ERCOT, MISO, SPP). Requests are applications, not commitments.
How to read this
A queue request asks a grid operator (ISO/RTO) to connect a new generator or large load to the transmission system. It then moves through studies (feasibility, system impact, facilities) before an interconnection agreement, construction and service. Filing is an application, not a commitment to build. Generation totals here are active requests only.
Why most aren't built: in the queue files we ingest, MISO: 74% of 87 requests withdrawn, 1% in service. These are shares of each published file, not completion rates. SPP, ERCOT are left out because their files don't include withdrawn requests. Queue sources
Data-center load requests are shown only where an ISO publishes them project by project (NYISO). Elsewhere, large loads go through utilities, and the ISO figures above (e.g. ERCOT's large-load tracking) are quoted from the operator's own documents.
“ERCOT is tracking approximately 410 GW of Large Loads seeking interconnection of which ~87% are data centers.”
ERCOT, 2026-04-09Coverage
How much of this scope our sources describe. Low coverage means data isn't disclosed or not yet collected, not that there's nothing there.
Confirmed evidence = at least one fact about the facility itself from a filing, deed, permit, interconnection record, or government or utility record. Regional context (state prices, nearby plants, utility territory maps) doesn't count. Most facilities come from OpenStreetMap, which records that a building exists but rarely its power, owner or status.
| Markets | Facilities | With power | Confirmed |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dallas–Fort Worth | 79 | 11% | 15% |
| San Antonio | 65 | 5% | 0% |
| Austin & Central Texas | 19 | 16% | 5% |
| Houston | 8 | 13% | 0% |
| West Texas (Abilene) | 3 | 100% | 0% |
Markets
Click through to drill down
| Name | Facilities | Online | Pipeline | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| West Texas (Abilene) | 3 | 590 MW | 3.49 GW | |
| Austin & Central Texas | 19 | 231 MW | 1.2 GW | |
| Dallas–Fort Worth | 79 | 583 MW | 120 MW | |
| San Antonio | 65 | 217 MW | 134 MW | |
| Houston | 8 | — | — |
Largest operators & owners
Online + pipeline MW at linked facilities
- Oracle590 MW + 2.55 GW · 2 sites
- Vantage Data Centers0 MW + 1.96 GW · 7 sites
- Meta231 MW + 1 GW · 5 sites
- SoftBank0 MW + 1.2 GW · 1 sites
- CoreWeave567 MW + 628 MW · 2 sites
- Crusoe590 MW + 590 MW · 1 sites
- Microsoft172 MW + 941 MW · 17 sites
- Galaxy Digital Inc.200 MW + 600 MW · 1 sites
- Google216 MW + 92 MW · 6 sites
- Cipher Mining0 MW + 300 MW · 1 sites
- CyrusOne— · 9 sites
- Digital Realty— · 8 sites
Largest customers & end users
Tenants and workload owners, where sourced
Utility exposure
Most likely retail utility by location (approximate)
- Taylor Electric Coop INC - (Tx)0 MW + 3.2 GW · 3 sites
- Southwestern Public Service CO0 MW + 1.29 GW · 1 sites
- Bluebonnet Electric Coop, INC0 MW + 1.2 GW · 1 sites
- American Electric Power590 MW + 590 MW · 2 sites
- El Paso Electric0 MW + 1 GW · 2 sites
- South Plains Electric Coop INC200 MW + 600 MW · 2 sites
- Pedernales Electric Coop, INC276 MW + 134 MW · 17 sites
- Denton County Elec Coop, INC367 MW + 28 MW · 28 sites
- United Electric Coop Service INC - (Tx)216 MW + 92 MW · 17 sites
- Medina Electric Coop, INC106 MW + 0 MW · 6 sites
- CPS Energy (City of San Antonio)66 MW + 0 MW · 47 sites
- Farmers Electric Coop, INC - (Tx)— · 23 sites
Grid operators (ISO / RTO)
By facility location
- ERCOT1.82 GW + 5.85 GW · 176 sites
- SPP0 MW + 1.29 GW · 2 sites
- None (non-RTO region)0 MW + 1 GW · 6 sites
- MISO— · 11 sites
Largest facilities
By online + pipeline MW; badge = evidence behind each figure
| Facility | Status | Online | Pipeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| OpenAI Stargate Shackelford | Under constructionEstimatedModeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure. | — | 1.96 GW EstimatedModeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure. |
| Goodnight | Under constructionEstimatedModeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure. | — | 1.29 GW EstimatedModeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure. |
| OpenAI Stargate Milam | Under constructionEstimatedModeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure. | — | 1.2 GW EstimatedModeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure. |
| OpenAI Stargate Abilene | Operating + expandingEstimatedModeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure. | 590 MW EstimatedModeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure. | 590 MW EstimatedModeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure. |
| Meta El Paso Data Center | Under constructionAnnouncedStated by the company or reported in the press; not yet backed by a filing or grid record. | — | 1 GW ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record. |
| Crusoe Abilene Expansion | Under constructionEstimatedModeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure. | — | 941 MW EstimatedModeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure. |
| Coreweave Helios | Operating + expandingEstimatedModeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure. | 200 MW AnnouncedStated by the company or reported in the press; not yet backed by a filing or grid record. | 600 MW EstimatedModeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure. |
| CoreWeave Denton TX | Operating + expandingEstimatedModeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure. | 367 MW EstimatedModeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure. | 28 MW EstimatedModeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure. |
| Anthropic Barber Lake | Under constructionEstimatedModeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure. | — | 300 MW EstimatedModeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure. |
| Meta Temple | OperatingEstimatedModeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure. | 231 MW EstimatedModeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure. | — |
| Google Red Oak | Operating + expandingEstimatedModeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure. | 93 MW EstimatedModeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure. | 92 MW EstimatedModeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure. |
| Vantage TX1 | Operating + expandingEstimatedModeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure. | 45 MW EstimatedModeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure. | 134 MW EstimatedModeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure. |
| Google Midlothian | OperatingEstimatedModeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure. | 123 MW EstimatedModeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure. | — |
| Microsoft SAT40 | OperatingEstimatedModeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure. | 106 MW EstimatedModeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure. | — |
| Microsoft SAT14 | OperatingEstimatedModeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure. | 66 MW EstimatedModeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure. | — |
Facilities by status
- Operating177
- Operating + expanding5
- Under construction7
- Unknown6
Counties
- Bexar County 61 · 217 MW
- Dallas County 33
- Ellis County 17 · 216 MW
- Collin County 16
- Travis County 14
- Tarrant County 10
- Harris County 7
- Medina County 4
- Reeves County 4
- Denton County 3 · 367 MW
- Bell County 3 · 231 MW
- Ward County 3
- Taylor County 2 · 590 MW
- Dickens County 2 · 200 MW
- Montgomery County 2
- Angelina County 2
- El Paso County 2
- Pecos County 2
- Mitchell County 1
- Armstrong County 1
- Milam County 1
- Shackelford County 1
- Wichita County 1
- Hood County 1
- Williamson County 1
- Nueces County 1
Local impact
Water, on-site generation and air permits, incentives, regulatory events and large-load tariffs, where a source documents them. Counts are of sourced records, not of the state's totals.
Evaporative (cooling towers): 1 site EstimatedModeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.
Air-cooled (chillers / dry coolers): 2 sites EstimatedModeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.
366 MW documented on-site / dedicated at 15 sites
4 air permits matched to tracked sites ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Major Emissions: 4
Not yet collected
Not yet collected for this state's utilities.
Not yet collected