Google Red Oak
Google Red Oak is an operating + expanding ai campus in Red Oak, Texas. Operated or owned by Google. Current power: 93 MW (estimated). Planned capacity: 185 MW (estimated). Verification: verified operating. 11 cited sources.
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Cite this
Datacenter Source. “Google Red Oak.” /facilities/google-red-oak-red-oak-tx. Data as of 2026-10-12. Accessed 2026-10-12.
@misc{datacentersource_google_red_oak_red_oak_tx_2026,
title = {{Google Red Oak}},
author = {{Datacenter Source}},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {\url{/facilities/google-red-oak-red-oak-tx}},
note = {Data as of 2026-10-12; accessed 2026-10-12. Compiled from cited sources, including OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL) and Epoch AI (CC BY 4.0)},
}Please also cite the original source of any specific figure (linked beside it).
POWER & GRID
Time-to-power · verification · interconnectionPower reality
- ⚠ No public interconnection record for this load — ERCOT does not publish large-load requests.
- ⚠ No permit record linked to this site yet.
How the time-to-power window was estimated
- From “Under construction”, large loads have typically taken 0.5–2 more years to first power (editorial range; see Methodology).
- The window is a range of plausible outcomes under these assumptions, not a forecast. It moves as new filings, queue updates or imagery arrive.
Project verification
- Announcedimplied by a later stage
- Planning / zoningimplied by a later stage
- Permittingimplied by a later stage
- Interconnection application
- Feasibility study
- System impact study
- Facilities study
- Interconnection agreement / service contract
- Financing
- EnergizationAug 25, 2025
Satellite imagery
- Aug 25, 2025 · Building 1 is operational, based on a Google Earth [image](https://earth.google.com/web/@32.53855187,-96.7936939,182.71625265a,4648.56607908d,30.00094375y,3.66969189h,0t,0r/) showi[1]
- OperationalAug 25, 2025
● documented · ◌ implied by a later stage · ○ no evidence found. Dates are those of the earliest dated evidence, which can be later than when a stage actually began. Evidence classes: Government record, Model estimate, Satellite imagery.
Grid path
- →facilityGoogle Red Oak
- →substationSatellite imageryLikely2 substation outlines traced inside the campus on satellite imagery; OSM maps Unnamed substation 0.22 km away
- →transmission345 kV line[6]Proximity onlyUnverifiedHighest-voltage line mapped within 2 km (1.7 km away). Not confirmed as the supply path.
- →utilityUnited Electric Coop Service INC - (Tx)[3]Service territoryLikelyRetail service territory containing the site
- Substation capacity:
- not published
- Required upgrades:
- not yet sourced
- Congestion:
- not yet sourced (no nodal price data)
Dashed boxes are based on proximity only and do not establish which asset serves the site.
Interconnection records
No interconnection-queue record is linked to this site. Of the ISOs we ingest, only NYISO publishes large-load requests; PJM, ERCOT, MISO, SPP and CAISO queues list generation only.
On-site & dedicated generation
No on-site, behind-the-meter or dedicated generation found in sources.
LOCAL IMPACT
Water · generation · incentives · regulation · ratesWater & cooling1
- Air-cooled (chillers / dry coolers)[1]EstimatedModeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure. As of Feb 6, 2026.Feb 6, 2026cooling
“The dry coolers for Building 2 are nearly complete although the building is still clearly a construction zone.”
Named in Epoch AI's satellite-imagery notes for this date.
On-site generation & air permits
Not yet collected: we haven't found a source for on-site generation or an air permit for this site. Know one? Add a source
Incentives
Not yet collected: we haven't found a source for tax abatements, PILOTs or other incentives for this project. Know one? Add a source
Regulatory events
Not yet collected: we haven't found a source for hearings, rezonings, permits or commission proceedings. Know one? Add a source
Utility & rates
Not yet collected: we haven't found a source for a large-load tariff or commission docket for United Electric Coop Service INC - (Tx). Know one? Add a source
Location & imagery
Mapped outline- Coordinates
- 32.53786, -96.79304
- Address
- 330 Austin Blvd, Red Oak, TX 75154[1]Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure. As of Feb 6, 2026.Likely
- County
- Ellis County
No openly licensed ground-level photos matched to this site yet.
Ownership, operation & customers
- 1. Property owner of record
- 2. Owner / developer
- 3. OperatorNot identified
- 4. Tenant / cloudNot identified
- 5. End customer / workloadNot identified
Each link is sourced separately. The property owner of record is often a special-purpose entity; the same company appearing in two roles is shown only when sources say so.
All parties with evidence
- Property owner of record
- Utility
Most likely retail provider among 4 overlapping service territories (largest retail sales; territory polygons are approximate). Also overlapping: Hilco Electric Cooperative, INC., Navarro County Elec Coop, INC, Oncor Electric Delivery Company LLC.
No tenants or end users identified in our sources yet.
Power (all fields)
- Current facility power
- 93 MW[1]Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure. As of Feb 6, 2026.Likelyestimated
Estimated total facility power (IT plus cooling and overhead) at the latest observed milestone.
- Current IT capacity
- 77 MW[1]Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure. As of Feb 6, 2026.Likelyestimated
Estimated IT load currently online, based on buildings observed operational.
- Planned capacity
- 185 MW[1]Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure. As of Feb 6, 2026.Likelyestimated
Projected facility power at the last tracked milestone (2026-12-01); not necessarily full build-out.
- Estimated annual consumption
- 570 GWh/yr[4]Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure. As of Oct 12, 2026.Speculativeestimated
93 MW × 8,760 h × 70% utilization.
Capacity figures are nameplate or contracted; annual consumption is a labeled model estimate, not metered data.
Grid & electricity
- ISO / RTO
- ERCOT[5]Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Likelyderived
Location falls inside this ISO/RTO footprint.
- Balancing authority
- ERCO[3]Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Likelyderived
Control area of the containing utility territory.
- Nearest mapped substation
- Unnamed substation (138 kV)[6]Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure. As of Sep 28, 2026.Likelyderived
Nearest substation mapped in OpenStreetMap; proximity does not establish which substation serves the site.
- Distance to substation
- 0.2 km[6]Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure. As of Sep 28, 2026.Likelyderived
- Highest-voltage line nearby
- 345 kV[6]Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure. As of Sep 28, 2026.Likelyderived
Highest-voltage transmission line mapped within 2 km.
- State avg. industrial price
- 7.07¢/kWh[8]ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record. As of Jul 2026.Confirmed
Texas statewide average, July 2026.
- State avg. commercial price
- 8.47¢/kWh[8]ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record. As of Jul 2026.Confirmed
Texas statewide average, July 2026.
- Generation within 50 km
- 7.34 GW[9]Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure. As of Jan 1, 202502.Confirmedderived
30 EIA-reported plants within 50 km.
- Generation queued in county
- 5.69 GW[7]Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure. As of Oct 1, 2026.Confirmedderived
26 active generation interconnection requests in Ellis County: Storage 3,278 MW, Solar 1,463 MW, Gas 898 MW, Other 50 MW. Queued projects often don't get built.
- Interconnection status
- Not yet sourced
- Contracted / committed power
- Not yet sourced
| Nearby infrastructure | Type | Distance | Voltage / capacity | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 138 kV line | Transmission line | 0.23 km | 138 kV | [6] |
| 345 kV line | Transmission line | 1.7 km | 345 kV | [6] |
| Mountain Creek · Mountain Creek Power, LLC | Power plant (Natural Gas) | 24.6 km | 808 MW | [9] |
| Ennis Power Company LLC · Ennis Power Company LLC | Power plant (Natural Gas) | 26.6 km | 360 MW | [9] |
| Midlothian Energy Facility · Midlothian Energy LLC | Power plant (Natural Gas) | 27.2 km | 1.62 GW | [9] |
| Lily Solar Hybrid · Lily Solar, LLC | Power plant (Solar) | 34.1 km | 196 MW | [9] |
| Forney Energy Center · LaFrontera Holdings LLC | Power plant (Natural Gas) | 37.2 km | 1.77 GW | [9] |
| Lake Hubbard · Luminant Generation Company LLC | Power plant (Natural Gas) | 40.4 km | 915 MW | [9] |
| Handley · Constellation Power, Inc | Power plant (Natural Gas) | 45.2 km | 1.25 GW | [9] |
| Bpl Files Solar · BPL Files Solar LLC | Power plant (Solar) | 47.2 km | 145 MW | [9] |
| Unnamed substation | Substation | 0.22 km | 138 kV | [6] |
| Unnamed substation | Substation | 0.31 km | 138 kV | [6] |
| Unnamed substation | Substation | 0.58 km | 138 kV | [6] |
| Unnamed substation | Substation | 0.61 km | 138 kV | [6] |
| Unnamed substation | Substation | 0.64 km | 138 kV | [6] |
| Unnamed substation | Substation | 1.25 km | 138 kV | [6] |
| Largest queued generation in this county | Fuel | Queue status | MW | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kickstart Energy Storage VIERCOT 29INR0218 · Kickstart Infrastructure LLC | Storage | In study · proposed 2029-12 | 1.03 GW | [7] |
| Kickstart Energy Storage VERCOT 29INR0217 · Kickstart Infrastructure LLC | Storage | In study · proposed 2029-12 | 999 MW | [7] |
| Victory Ellis – GasERCOT 29INR0264 · Victory Ellis, LLC | Gas | In study · proposed 2030-09 | 466 MW | [7] |
| Victory Ellis–BESSERCOT 28INR0529 · Victory Ellis, LLC | Storage | In study · proposed 2030-09 | 453 MW | [7] |
| Two Step SolarERCOT 29INR0196 · Two Step Solar, LLC | Solar | In study · proposed 2029-09 | 402 MW | [7] |
| Digital Ranch GasERCOT 28INR0100 · MCV 1 LLC | Gas | In study · proposed 2030-04 | 378 MW | [7] |
Utility, ISO and nearby assets are derived from the site's location. Proximity to a substation or line doesn't establish the interconnection; that needs a utility filing or interconnection-queue record. Queue requests are applications, not commitments — most never reach operation.
Construction & permitting
- Announced—
- Land acquiredAug 15, 2019[2]
- Permitting—
- Construction startApr 30, 2023[1]
- First operationalAug 25, 2025[1]
- Expected completionDec 1, 2026[1]Projected
- Planned capacity
- 185 MW[1]Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure. As of Feb 6, 2026.Likelyestimated
Projected facility power at the last tracked milestone (2026-12-01); not necessarily full build-out.
- Buildings (planned)
- 2[1]Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure. As of Feb 6, 2026.Likelyderived
Count of building outlines traced on satellite imagery.
- Buildings operational
- 1[1]Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure. As of Feb 6, 2026.Likelyestimated
Real estate
None sourced yet
None sourced yet
| Parcel | Record owner | Acres | Zoning / use | Building sq ft | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| R000051241 Ellis County, TX | ALAMO MISSION LLC 1600 AMPHITHEATRE PARKWAY, MOUNTAIN VIEW, CA | 86.46 | Market area COMM | — | [2] |
- Site area
- 86.5 acres[2]ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record. As of Oct 12, 2026.Likely
Sum of county land area across parcels.
- Land use
- Market area COMM[2]ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record. As of Oct 12, 2026.Likely
- Capital cost / investment
- $2.9B[1]Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure. As of Feb 6, 2026.Likelyestimated
Modeled total capital cost (2025 USD) of capacity currently operational, incl. compute hardware.
- Annual property tax
- Not yet sourced
Size
- Parcel / land records
- R000051241 (Ellis County)[2]ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record. As of Oct 12, 2026.Likely
- Floor area
- Not yet sourced
Compute
- Chip types
- TPU v6e[1]Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure. As of Feb 6, 2026.Confirmed
- Compute (H100-equivalents)
- 108,100[1]Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure. As of Feb 6, 2026.Likelyestimated
What changed (last 3 years)
Follow this facility (RSS)- Buildings operational
- StatusUnder constructionApr 30, 2023[1]EstimatedModeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.→Operating + expandingAug 25, 2025[1]EstimatedModeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.
Timeline
- Apr 30, 2023[1]
First signs of development/land clearing
Building 1 is operational, based on a Google Earth image showing a completed building shell and equipment, and the large construction car park being emptied. Building 2 shell looks mostly completed.
Building 1 appears active - the surrounding land is finished including the site entrance and the parking lot. The dry coolers for Building 2 are nearly complete although the building is still clearly a construction zone. The Building 2 substation also appears complete.
Building 2 is estimated to be operational.
- Aug 15, 2019[2]
Deed recorded for parcel R000051241 (owner of record: Alamo Mission LLC).
Buildings on this campus
2- GoogleOperating · 289,700 sq ft footprint
- Compass Data CenterOperating · 252,700 sq ft footprint
All claims (provenance audit)
39| Field | Value | Source | Confidence | As of | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name | Google Red Oak | [1] | Likely | 2026-02-06 | Shown |
| Status | Under construction | [1] derived | Likely | 2023-04-30 | Superseded / alternative |
| Status | Operating + expanding | [1] derived | Likely | 2025-08-25 | Superseded / alternative |
| Status | Operating + expanding | [1] derived | Likely | 2026-02-06 | Shown |
| Facility type | AI campus | [1] derived | Likely | 2026-02-06 | Shown |
| Address | 330 Austin Blvd, Red Oak, TX 75154 | [1] | Likely | 2026-02-06 | Shown |
| Property owner of record | Alamo Mission LLCParcel R000051241: ALAMO MISSION LLC | [2] | Likely | 2026-10-12 | Shown |
| Owner | GoogleOwner: Google | [1] | Confirmed | 2026-02-06 | Shown |
| Utility | United Electric Coop Service INC - (Tx)territory 19490: UNITED ELECTRIC COOP SERVICE INC - (TX) (COOPERATIVE, UNITED EL | [3] derived | Unverified | 2022 | Shown |
| Current facility power | 93 MW | [1] estimated | Likely | 2026-02-06 | Shown |
| Current facility power | 93 MW | [1] estimated | Likely | 2025-08-25 | Superseded / alternative |
| Current IT capacity | 77 MW | [1] estimated | Likely | 2026-02-06 | Shown |
| Current IT capacity | 77 MW | [1] estimated | Likely | 2025-08-25 | Superseded / alternative |
| Planned capacity | 185 MW | [1] estimated | Likely | 2026-02-06 | Shown |
| Estimated annual consumption | 570 GWh/yr | [4] estimated | Speculative | 2026-10-12 | Shown |
| ISO / RTO | ERCOTELECTRIC RELIABILITY COUNCIL OF TEXAS, INC. | [5] derived | Likely | — | Shown |
| Balancing authority | ERCO | [3] derived | Likely | — | Shown |
| Nearest mapped substation | Unnamed substation (138 kV)way/1466130268 | [6] derived | Likely | 2026-09-28 | Shown |
| Distance to substation | 0.2 km | [6] derived | Likely | 2026-09-28 | Shown |
| Highest-voltage line nearby | 345 kV | [6] derived | Likely | 2026-09-28 | Shown |
| Generation queued in county | 5.69 GW | [7] derived | Confirmed | 2026-10-01 | Shown |
| State avg. industrial price | 7.07¢/kWh | [8] | Confirmed | 2026-07 | Shown |
| State avg. commercial price | 8.47¢/kWh | [8] | Confirmed | 2026-07 | Shown |
| Generation within 50 km | 7.34 GW | [9] derived | Confirmed | 202502 | Shown |
| Buildings (planned) | 2 | [1] derived | Likely | 2026-02-06 | Shown |
| Buildings operational | 1 | [1] estimated | Likely | 2026-02-06 | Shown |
| Buildings operational | 0 | [1] estimated | Likely | 2023-04-30 | Superseded / alternative |
| Buildings operational | 1 | [1] estimated | Likely | 2025-08-25 | Superseded / alternative |
| Site area | 86.5 acres | [2] | Likely | 2026-10-12 | Shown |
| Capital cost / investment | $2.9B | [1] estimated | Likely | 2026-02-06 | Shown |
| Parcel / land records | R000051241 (Ellis County) | [2] | Likely | 2026-10-12 | Shown |
| Assessed value (official) | $198.1M | [2] | Likely | 2026 | Shown |
| Land use | Market area COMM | [2] | Likely | 2026-10-12 | Shown |
| Compute (H100-equivalents) | 108,100 | [1] estimated | Likely | 2026-02-06 | Shown |
| Chip types | TPU v6e | [1] | Confirmed | 2026-02-06 | Shown |
| Land acquired | Aug 15, 2019 | [2] derived | Likely | 2026-10-12 | Shown |
| Construction start | Apr 30, 2023 | [1] derived | Likely | 2026-02-06 | Shown |
| First operational | Aug 25, 2025 | [1] derived | Likely | 2026-02-06 | Shown |
| Expected completion | Dec 1, 2026 | [1] estimated | Speculative | 2026-02-06 | Shown |