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Capacity, status, permit, grid-request and construction changes over the last three years, each with its source. A change means the same source reported a new value later; two sources disagreeing is not a change. Follow a facility, company, utility, state or ISO by email, or subscribe to the feed in any RSS reader.

Each change is tagged by evidence: ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record. filing, deed, permit or grid recordAnnouncedStated by the company or reported in the press; not yet backed by a filing or grid record. company or press claimEst.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure. satellite, model or map inferenceHow levels are assigned

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Changes per month by evidence level. Click a month to filter.
2023-112026-10
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  1. Jul 12, 2026
    Microsoft-Nebius New Jersey · NJ
    • Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Status: Operating + expanding → Operating
    Source: Epoch AI
  2. Jun 16, 2026
    Microsoft Project Osmium · IA
    • Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Status: Operating + expanding → Operating
    Source: Epoch AI
  3. Jun 14, 2026
    Microsoft Fairwater Atlanta · GA
    • Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current IT capacity: 321 MW → 636 MW
    • Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current facility power: 433 MW → 859 MW
    • Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 2 → 4
    • Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Status: Operating + expanding → Operating
    • Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: Building 3 and 4 are operational.
    Source: Epoch AI
  4. Apr 27, 2026
    Microsoft Goodyear · AZ
    • Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Status: Operating + expanding → Operating
    Source: Epoch AI
  5. Apr 16, 2026
    Microsoft Fairwater Wisconsin · WI
    • Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 0 → 1
    • Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Status: Under construction → Operating + expanding
    • Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: Building 1 is operational. X post from Microsoft saying this date for Fairwater becoming operational.
    Source: Epoch AI
  6. Apr 15, 2026
    Microsoft-Nebius New Jersey · NJ
    • Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 0 → 1
    • Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Status: Under construction → Operating + expanding
    • Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: High-resolution satellite imagery shows the air-cooled chiller array has grown to roughly 30 units, enough to support the first phase. We estimate Building 1 became operational around early 2026 with about 50 MW of IT…
    Source: Epoch AI
  7. Mar 31, 2026
    Microsoft SAT14 · TX
    • Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current IT capacity: 19 MW → 47 MW
    • Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current facility power: 26 MW → 66 MW
    • Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 1 → 2
    • Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Status: Operating + expanding → Operating
    • Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: Building 2 fully operational, Building 1 expanded. Construction is already visibly complete. Additionally, construction phases Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4 on TDLR that collectively represent the completion of the si…
    Source: Epoch AI
  8. Feb 4, 2026
    Microsoft SAT40 · TX
    • Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Status: Operating + expanding → Operating
    Source: Epoch AI
  9. Dec 1, 2025
    Microsoft SAT40 · TX
    • Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current IT capacity: 47 MW → 75 MW
    • Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current facility power: 66 MW → 106 MW
    • Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 1 → 2
    • Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: Building 2 operational. No more construction on building, and surrounding roads are also complete.
    Source: Epoch AI
  10. Nov 2, 2025
    Crusoe Abilene Expansion · TX
    • Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Construction started: Land clearing begins for Buildings 1-2.
    Source: Epoch AI
  11. Oct 14, 2025
    Microsoft Fairwater Atlanta · GA
    • Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 0 → 2
    • Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Status: Under construction → Operating + expanding
    • Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: Building 1 and 2 are operational. Building 1 looked operational sooner, but the buildings are paired in the Fairwater design. The roof of Building 4 is almost complete, while mechanical equipment is still being instal…
    Source: Epoch AI
  12. Sep 1, 2025
    Microsoft Goodyear · AZ
    • Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current IT capacity: 81 MW → 202 MW
    • Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current facility power: 105 MW → 263 MW
    • Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 2 → 4
    • Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: Building 3 and 4 operational. Based on interpolating satellite images from Sentinel-2 and Google Earth.
    Source: Epoch AI
  13. Mar 1, 2025
    Microsoft Project Osmium · IA
    • Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current IT capacity: 95 MW → 190 MW
    • Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current facility power: 114 MW → 228 MW
    • Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 2 → 4
    • Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: Building 3-4 operational, no visible construction.
    Source: Epoch AI
  14. Jan 16, 2025
    Microsoft Goodyear · AZ
    • Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current IT capacity: 40 MW → 81 MW
    • Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current facility power: 53 MW → 105 MW
    • Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 1 → 2
    • Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: Building 2 operational. Based on interpolating satellite images from Sentinel-2 and Google Earth.
    Source: Epoch AI
  15. Oct 30, 2024
    Microsoft Goodyear · AZ
    • ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Land acquired: Deed recorded for parcel 500-07-984A (owner of record: Microsoft Corporation).
  16. Oct 30, 2024
    PHX-10 · AZ
    • ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Land acquired: Deed recorded for parcel 500-07-984A (owner of record: Microsoft Corporation).
  17. Oct 30, 2024
    PHX-11 · AZ
    • ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Land acquired: Deed recorded for parcel 500-07-984A (owner of record: Microsoft Corporation).
  18. Oct 30, 2024
    PHX-12 · AZ
    • ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Land acquired: Deed recorded for parcel 500-07-984A (owner of record: Microsoft Corporation).
  19. Oct 30, 2024
    PHX-13 · AZ
    • ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Land acquired: Deed recorded for parcel 500-07-984A (owner of record: Microsoft Corporation).
  20. Oct 30, 2024
    PHX-14 · AZ
    • ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Land acquired: Deed recorded for parcel 500-07-984A (owner of record: Microsoft Corporation).
  21. Jul 1, 2024
    Microsoft SAT14 · TX
    • Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 0 → 1
    • Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Status: Under construction → Operating + expanding
    • Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: Building 1 operational. The first 2 data halls of Building 1 (with chillers already installed) are likely to be already operational. Although construction was completed prior, the on-site substation was previously inc…
    Source: Epoch AI
  22. May 31, 2024
    Microsoft-Nebius New Jersey · NJ
    • Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Construction started: Land clearing begins for northern two buildings (Building 1-2).
    Source: Epoch AI
  23. May 24, 2024
    Microsoft SAT40 · TX
    • Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 0 → 1
    • Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Status: Under construction → Operating + expanding
    • Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: Building 1 operational. Estimated 3 months out from February, when there was still construction equipment.
    Source: Epoch AI