What changed — Microsoft
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Capacity, status, permit, grid-request and construction changes over the last three years, each with its source. A change means the same source reported a new value later; two sources disagreeing is not a change. Follow a facility, company, utility, state or ISO by email, or subscribe to the feed in any RSS reader.
Each change is tagged by evidence: ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record. filing, deed, permit or grid recordAnnouncedStated by the company or reported in the press; not yet backed by a filing or grid record. company or press claimEst.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure. satellite, model or map inferenceHow levels are assigned
- Jul 12, 2026Microsoft-Nebius New Jersey · NJ
- Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Status: Operating + expanding → Operating
Source: Epoch AI - Jun 16, 2026Microsoft Project Osmium · IA
- Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Status: Operating + expanding → Operating
Source: Epoch AI - Jun 14, 2026Microsoft Fairwater Atlanta · GA
- Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current IT capacity: 321 MW → 636 MW
- Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current facility power: 433 MW → 859 MW
- Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 2 → 4
- Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Status: Operating + expanding → Operating
- Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: Building 3 and 4 are operational.
Source: Epoch AI - Apr 27, 2026Microsoft Goodyear · AZ
- Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Status: Operating + expanding → Operating
Source: Epoch AI - Apr 16, 2026Microsoft Fairwater Wisconsin · WI
- Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 0 → 1
- Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Status: Under construction → Operating + expanding
- Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: Building 1 is operational. X post from Microsoft saying this date for Fairwater becoming operational.
Source: Epoch AI - Apr 15, 2026Microsoft-Nebius New Jersey · NJ
- Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 0 → 1
- Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Status: Under construction → Operating + expanding
- Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: High-resolution satellite imagery shows the air-cooled chiller array has grown to roughly 30 units, enough to support the first phase. We estimate Building 1 became operational around early 2026 with about 50 MW of IT…
Source: Epoch AI - Mar 31, 2026Microsoft SAT14 · TX
- Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current IT capacity: 19 MW → 47 MW
- Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current facility power: 26 MW → 66 MW
- Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 1 → 2
- Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Status: Operating + expanding → Operating
- Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: Building 2 fully operational, Building 1 expanded. Construction is already visibly complete. Additionally, construction phases Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4 on TDLR that collectively represent the completion of the si…
Source: Epoch AI - Feb 4, 2026Microsoft SAT40 · TX
- Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Status: Operating + expanding → Operating
Source: Epoch AI - Dec 1, 2025Microsoft SAT40 · TX
- Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current IT capacity: 47 MW → 75 MW
- Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current facility power: 66 MW → 106 MW
- Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 1 → 2
- Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: Building 2 operational. No more construction on building, and surrounding roads are also complete.
Source: Epoch AI - Nov 2, 2025Crusoe Abilene Expansion · TX
- Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Construction started: Land clearing begins for Buildings 1-2.
Source: Epoch AI - Oct 14, 2025Microsoft Fairwater Atlanta · GA
- Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 0 → 2
- Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Status: Under construction → Operating + expanding
- Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: Building 1 and 2 are operational. Building 1 looked operational sooner, but the buildings are paired in the Fairwater design. The roof of Building 4 is almost complete, while mechanical equipment is still being instal…
Source: Epoch AI - Sep 1, 2025Microsoft Goodyear · AZ
- Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current IT capacity: 81 MW → 202 MW
- Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current facility power: 105 MW → 263 MW
- Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 2 → 4
- Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: Building 3 and 4 operational. Based on interpolating satellite images from Sentinel-2 and Google Earth.
Source: Epoch AI - Mar 1, 2025Microsoft Project Osmium · IA
- Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current IT capacity: 95 MW → 190 MW
- Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current facility power: 114 MW → 228 MW
- Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 2 → 4
- Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: Building 3-4 operational, no visible construction.
Source: Epoch AI - Jan 16, 2025Microsoft Goodyear · AZ
- Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current IT capacity: 40 MW → 81 MW
- Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Current facility power: 53 MW → 105 MW
- Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 1 → 2
- Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: Building 2 operational. Based on interpolating satellite images from Sentinel-2 and Google Earth.
Source: Epoch AI - Oct 30, 2024Microsoft Goodyear · AZ
- ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Land acquired: Deed recorded for parcel 500-07-984A (owner of record: Microsoft Corporation).
- Oct 30, 2024PHX-10 · AZ
- ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Land acquired: Deed recorded for parcel 500-07-984A (owner of record: Microsoft Corporation).
- Oct 30, 2024PHX-11 · AZ
- ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Land acquired: Deed recorded for parcel 500-07-984A (owner of record: Microsoft Corporation).
- Oct 30, 2024PHX-12 · AZ
- ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Land acquired: Deed recorded for parcel 500-07-984A (owner of record: Microsoft Corporation).
- Oct 30, 2024PHX-13 · AZ
- ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Land acquired: Deed recorded for parcel 500-07-984A (owner of record: Microsoft Corporation).
- Oct 30, 2024PHX-14 · AZ
- ConfirmedBacked by a filing, deed, permit, interconnection-queue record, or a government or utility record.Land acquired: Deed recorded for parcel 500-07-984A (owner of record: Microsoft Corporation).
- Jul 1, 2024Microsoft SAT14 · TX
- Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 0 → 1
- Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Status: Under construction → Operating + expanding
- Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: Building 1 operational. The first 2 data halls of Building 1 (with chillers already installed) are likely to be already operational. Although construction was completed prior, the on-site substation was previously inc…
Source: Epoch AI - May 31, 2024Microsoft-Nebius New Jersey · NJ
- Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Construction started: Land clearing begins for northern two buildings (Building 1-2).
Source: Epoch AI - May 24, 2024Microsoft SAT40 · TX
- Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Buildings operational: 0 → 1
- Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.Status: Under construction → Operating + expanding
- Est.Modeled, measured from satellite imagery, inferred from community mapping, or computed by this site. Not a disclosed figure.New capacity online: Building 1 operational. Estimated 3 months out from February, when there was still construction equipment.
Source: Epoch AI