{"data":[{"facilityId":"epoch-xai-qts-atlanta","slug":"xai-qts-atlanta-atlanta-ga","name":"xAI QTS Atlanta","state":"GA","county":"Fulton County","orgIds":["spacexai","georgia-power"],"iso":"None (non-RTO region)","utilities":["georgia-power"],"id":"epoch-xai-qts-atlanta:status:epoch-ai-data-centers:2026-07-10","date":"2026-07-10","kind":"value","field":"status","before":"expanding","after":"operating","sourceId":"epoch-ai-data-centers","evidenceLevel":"estimated","text":"Status: Operating + expanding → Operating","url":"https://datacenters.prithvidixit.com/facilities/xai-qts-atlanta-atlanta-ga","source":{"id":"epoch-ai-data-centers","title":"AI data centers (Frontier Data Centers Hub)","publisher":"Epoch AI","url":"https://epoch.ai/data/ai-data-centers","license":"CC BY 4.0","retrievedAt":"2026-10-12"}},{"facilityId":"epoch-colossus-1","slug":"colossus-1-memphis-tn","name":"Colossus 1","state":"TN","county":"Shelby County","orgIds":["spacexai","anthropic","mlgw"],"iso":"None (non-RTO region)","utilities":["mlgw"],"id":"epoch-colossus-1:status:epoch-ai-data-centers:2026-06-15","date":"2026-06-15","kind":"value","field":"status","before":"expanding","after":"operating","sourceId":"epoch-ai-data-centers","evidenceLevel":"estimated","text":"Status: Operating + expanding → Operating","url":"https://datacenters.prithvidixit.com/facilities/colossus-1-memphis-tn","source":{"id":"epoch-ai-data-centers","title":"AI data centers (Frontier Data Centers Hub)","publisher":"Epoch AI","url":"https://epoch.ai/data/ai-data-centers","license":"CC BY 4.0","retrievedAt":"2026-10-12"}},{"facilityId":"epoch-colossus-2","slug":"colossus-2-memphis-ms","name":"Colossus 2","state":"MS","county":"DeSoto County","orgIds":["spacexai","anthropic","cursor"],"utilities":[],"id":"epoch-colossus-2:power.it_mw:epoch-ai-data-centers:2026-06-15","date":"2026-06-15","kind":"value","field":"power.it_mw","before":490,"after":946,"sourceId":"epoch-ai-data-centers","evidenceLevel":"estimated","text":"Current IT capacity: 490 MW → 946 MW","url":"https://datacenters.prithvidixit.com/facilities/colossus-2-memphis-ms","source":{"id":"epoch-ai-data-centers","title":"AI data centers (Frontier Data Centers Hub)","publisher":"Epoch AI","url":"https://epoch.ai/data/ai-data-centers","license":"CC BY 4.0","retrievedAt":"2026-10-12"}},{"facilityId":"epoch-colossus-2","slug":"colossus-2-memphis-ms","name":"Colossus 2","state":"MS","county":"DeSoto County","orgIds":["spacexai","anthropic","cursor"],"utilities":[],"id":"epoch-colossus-2:power.facility_mw:epoch-ai-data-centers:2026-06-15","date":"2026-06-15","kind":"value","field":"power.facility_mw","before":661,"after":1276,"sourceId":"epoch-ai-data-centers","evidenceLevel":"estimated","text":"Current facility power: 661 MW → 1.28 GW","url":"https://datacenters.prithvidixit.com/facilities/colossus-2-memphis-ms","source":{"id":"epoch-ai-data-centers","title":"AI data centers (Frontier Data Centers Hub)","publisher":"Epoch AI","url":"https://epoch.ai/data/ai-data-centers","license":"CC BY 4.0","retrievedAt":"2026-10-12"}},{"facilityId":"epoch-colossus-2","slug":"colossus-2-memphis-ms","name":"Colossus 2","state":"MS","county":"DeSoto County","orgIds":["spacexai","anthropic","cursor"],"utilities":[],"id":"epoch-colossus-2:size.buildings_operational:epoch-ai-data-centers:2026-06-15","date":"2026-06-15","kind":"value","field":"size.buildings_operational","before":1,"after":2,"sourceId":"epoch-ai-data-centers","evidenceLevel":"estimated","text":"Buildings operational: 1 → 2","url":"https://datacenters.prithvidixit.com/facilities/colossus-2-memphis-ms","source":{"id":"epoch-ai-data-centers","title":"AI data centers (Frontier Data Centers Hub)","publisher":"Epoch AI","url":"https://epoch.ai/data/ai-data-centers","license":"CC BY 4.0","retrievedAt":"2026-10-12"}},{"facilityId":"epoch-colossus-2","slug":"colossus-2-memphis-ms","name":"Colossus 2","state":"MS","county":"DeSoto County","orgIds":["spacexai","anthropic","cursor"],"utilities":[],"id":"epoch-colossus-2:phase_operational:2026-06-15:epoch-ai-data-centers","date":"2026-06-15","kind":"milestone","milestone":"phase_operational","description":"The site is estimated to have at least ~830 MW of GPU server power, with at least \"at least 220,000 additional GB300 processors and over 400 additional megawatts of compute power\", corresponding to the \"next phase of expansion\" found in the following [company S-1 filing, page 76](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1181412/000162828026036936/spaceexplorationtechnologi.htm). This estimate is backed up by our cooling and turbine based power production calculations. The cooling calculations suggest there is enough infrastructure to support ~850MW of IT Power. Similarly the energy production calculations support ~900MW of available IT Power. This gives us confidence that the proposed expansion was achieved in time. The roof for building 3 is halfway complete.","sourceId":"epoch-ai-data-centers","evidenceLevel":"estimated","text":"New capacity online: The site is estimated to have at least ~830 MW of GPU server power, with at least \"at least 220,000 additional GB300 processors and over 400 additional megawatts of compute power\", corresponding to the \"next phase of …","url":"https://datacenters.prithvidixit.com/facilities/colossus-2-memphis-ms","source":{"id":"epoch-ai-data-centers","title":"AI data centers (Frontier Data Centers Hub)","publisher":"Epoch AI","url":"https://epoch.ai/data/ai-data-centers","license":"CC BY 4.0","retrievedAt":"2026-10-12"}},{"facilityId":"epoch-colossus-2","slug":"colossus-2-memphis-ms","name":"Colossus 2","state":"MS","county":"DeSoto County","orgIds":["spacexai","anthropic","cursor"],"utilities":[],"id":"epoch-colossus-2:power.it_mw:epoch-ai-data-centers:2026-04-06","date":"2026-04-06","kind":"value","field":"power.it_mw","before":239,"after":490,"sourceId":"epoch-ai-data-centers","evidenceLevel":"estimated","text":"Current IT capacity: 239 MW → 490 MW","url":"https://datacenters.prithvidixit.com/facilities/colossus-2-memphis-ms","source":{"id":"epoch-ai-data-centers","title":"AI data centers (Frontier Data Centers Hub)","publisher":"Epoch AI","url":"https://epoch.ai/data/ai-data-centers","license":"CC BY 4.0","retrievedAt":"2026-10-12"}},{"facilityId":"epoch-colossus-2","slug":"colossus-2-memphis-ms","name":"Colossus 2","state":"MS","county":"DeSoto County","orgIds":["spacexai","anthropic","cursor"],"utilities":[],"id":"epoch-colossus-2:power.facility_mw:epoch-ai-data-centers:2026-04-06","date":"2026-04-06","kind":"value","field":"power.facility_mw","before":323,"after":661,"sourceId":"epoch-ai-data-centers","evidenceLevel":"estimated","text":"Current facility power: 323 MW → 661 MW","url":"https://datacenters.prithvidixit.com/facilities/colossus-2-memphis-ms","source":{"id":"epoch-ai-data-centers","title":"AI data centers (Frontier Data Centers Hub)","publisher":"Epoch AI","url":"https://epoch.ai/data/ai-data-centers","license":"CC BY 4.0","retrievedAt":"2026-10-12"}},{"facilityId":"epoch-colossus-1","slug":"colossus-1-memphis-tn","name":"Colossus 1","state":"TN","county":"Shelby County","orgIds":["spacexai","anthropic","mlgw"],"iso":"None (non-RTO region)","utilities":["mlgw"],"id":"epoch-colossus-1:power.facility_mw:epoch-ai-data-centers:2026-02-11","date":"2026-02-11","kind":"value","field":"power.facility_mw","before":442,"after":425,"sourceId":"epoch-ai-data-centers","evidenceLevel":"estimated","text":"Current facility power: 442 MW → 425 MW","url":"https://datacenters.prithvidixit.com/facilities/colossus-1-memphis-tn","source":{"id":"epoch-ai-data-centers","title":"AI data centers (Frontier Data Centers Hub)","publisher":"Epoch AI","url":"https://epoch.ai/data/ai-data-centers","license":"CC BY 4.0","retrievedAt":"2026-10-12"}},{"facilityId":"epoch-colossus-1","slug":"colossus-1-memphis-tn","name":"Colossus 1","state":"TN","county":"Shelby County","orgIds":["spacexai","anthropic","mlgw"],"iso":"None (non-RTO region)","utilities":["mlgw"],"id":"epoch-colossus-1:power.it_mw:epoch-ai-data-centers:2025-11-07","date":"2025-11-07","kind":"value","field":"power.it_mw","before":268,"after":340,"sourceId":"epoch-ai-data-centers","evidenceLevel":"estimated","text":"Current IT capacity: 268 MW → 340 MW","url":"https://datacenters.prithvidixit.com/facilities/colossus-1-memphis-tn","source":{"id":"epoch-ai-data-centers","title":"AI data centers (Frontier Data Centers Hub)","publisher":"Epoch AI","url":"https://epoch.ai/data/ai-data-centers","license":"CC BY 4.0","retrievedAt":"2026-10-12"}},{"facilityId":"epoch-colossus-1","slug":"colossus-1-memphis-tn","name":"Colossus 1","state":"TN","county":"Shelby County","orgIds":["spacexai","anthropic","mlgw"],"iso":"None (non-RTO region)","utilities":["mlgw"],"id":"epoch-colossus-1:power.facility_mw:epoch-ai-data-centers:2025-11-07","date":"2025-11-07","kind":"value","field":"power.facility_mw","before":348,"after":442,"sourceId":"epoch-ai-data-centers","evidenceLevel":"estimated","text":"Current facility power: 348 MW → 442 MW","url":"https://datacenters.prithvidixit.com/facilities/colossus-1-memphis-tn","source":{"id":"epoch-ai-data-centers","title":"AI data centers (Frontier Data Centers Hub)","publisher":"Epoch AI","url":"https://epoch.ai/data/ai-data-centers","license":"CC BY 4.0","retrievedAt":"2026-10-12"}},{"facilityId":"epoch-colossus-2","slug":"colossus-2-memphis-ms","name":"Colossus 2","state":"MS","county":"DeSoto County","orgIds":["spacexai","anthropic","cursor"],"utilities":[],"id":"epoch-colossus-2:size.buildings_operational:epoch-ai-data-centers:2025-10-19","date":"2025-10-19","kind":"value","field":"size.buildings_operational","before":0,"after":1,"sourceId":"epoch-ai-data-centers","evidenceLevel":"estimated","text":"Buildings operational: 0 → 1","url":"https://datacenters.prithvidixit.com/facilities/colossus-2-memphis-ms","source":{"id":"epoch-ai-data-centers","title":"AI data centers (Frontier Data Centers Hub)","publisher":"Epoch AI","url":"https://epoch.ai/data/ai-data-centers","license":"CC BY 4.0","retrievedAt":"2026-10-12"}},{"facilityId":"epoch-colossus-2","slug":"colossus-2-memphis-ms","name":"Colossus 2","state":"MS","county":"DeSoto County","orgIds":["spacexai","anthropic","cursor"],"utilities":[],"id":"epoch-colossus-2:status:epoch-ai-data-centers:2025-10-19","date":"2025-10-19","kind":"value","field":"status","before":"under_construction","after":"expanding","sourceId":"epoch-ai-data-centers","evidenceLevel":"estimated","text":"Status: Under construction → Operating + expanding","url":"https://datacenters.prithvidixit.com/facilities/colossus-2-memphis-ms","source":{"id":"epoch-ai-data-centers","title":"AI data centers (Frontier Data Centers Hub)","publisher":"Epoch AI","url":"https://epoch.ai/data/ai-data-centers","license":"CC BY 4.0","retrievedAt":"2026-10-12"}},{"facilityId":"epoch-colossus-2","slug":"colossus-2-memphis-ms","name":"Colossus 2","state":"MS","county":"DeSoto County","orgIds":["spacexai","anthropic","cursor"],"utilities":[],"id":"epoch-colossus-2:phase_operational:2025-10-19:epoch-ai-data-centers","date":"2025-10-19","kind":"milestone","milestone":"phase_operational","description":"Battery facility looks complete (though more might be added). Turbines look connected up, minimal construction around them. We believe this state corresponds to the first compute cluster brought online at this site of \"approximately 110,000 GB200 processors, approximately 210 megawatts of compute power\", as detailed in the [company S-1 filing, page 76](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1181412/000162828026036936/spaceexplorationtechnologi.htm). Based on those numbers, we believe \"compute power\" corresponds to GPU server power. [Earlier](https://x.com/elonmusk/status/1947715674429919279) [tweets](https://x.com/elonmusk/status/1950251710141567110) from Elon Musk also support this timing, and it's consistent with the estimated cooling capacity based on the satellite image.","sourceId":"epoch-ai-data-centers","evidenceLevel":"estimated","text":"New capacity online: Battery facility looks complete (though more might be added). Turbines look connected up, minimal construction around them. We believe this state corresponds to the first compute cluster brought online at this site of…","url":"https://datacenters.prithvidixit.com/facilities/colossus-2-memphis-ms","source":{"id":"epoch-ai-data-centers","title":"AI data centers (Frontier Data Centers Hub)","publisher":"Epoch AI","url":"https://epoch.ai/data/ai-data-centers","license":"CC BY 4.0","retrievedAt":"2026-10-12"}},{"facilityId":"epoch-colossus-1","slug":"colossus-1-memphis-tn","name":"Colossus 1","state":"TN","county":"Shelby County","orgIds":["spacexai","anthropic","mlgw"],"iso":"None (non-RTO region)","utilities":["mlgw"],"id":"epoch-colossus-1:power.it_mw:epoch-ai-data-centers:2025-09-17","date":"2025-09-17","kind":"value","field":"power.it_mw","before":340,"after":268,"sourceId":"epoch-ai-data-centers","evidenceLevel":"estimated","text":"Current IT capacity: 340 MW → 268 MW","url":"https://datacenters.prithvidixit.com/facilities/colossus-1-memphis-tn","source":{"id":"epoch-ai-data-centers","title":"AI data centers (Frontier Data Centers Hub)","publisher":"Epoch AI","url":"https://epoch.ai/data/ai-data-centers","license":"CC BY 4.0","retrievedAt":"2026-10-12"}},{"facilityId":"epoch-colossus-1","slug":"colossus-1-memphis-tn","name":"Colossus 1","state":"TN","county":"Shelby County","orgIds":["spacexai","anthropic","mlgw"],"iso":"None (non-RTO region)","utilities":["mlgw"],"id":"epoch-colossus-1:power.facility_mw:epoch-ai-data-centers:2025-09-17","date":"2025-09-17","kind":"value","field":"power.facility_mw","before":442,"after":348,"sourceId":"epoch-ai-data-centers","evidenceLevel":"estimated","text":"Current facility power: 442 MW → 348 MW","url":"https://datacenters.prithvidixit.com/facilities/colossus-1-memphis-tn","source":{"id":"epoch-ai-data-centers","title":"AI data centers (Frontier Data Centers Hub)","publisher":"Epoch AI","url":"https://epoch.ai/data/ai-data-centers","license":"CC BY 4.0","retrievedAt":"2026-10-12"}},{"facilityId":"epoch-colossus-1","slug":"colossus-1-memphis-tn","name":"Colossus 1","state":"TN","county":"Shelby County","orgIds":["spacexai","anthropic","mlgw"],"iso":"None (non-RTO region)","utilities":["mlgw"],"id":"epoch-colossus-1:power.it_mw:epoch-ai-data-centers:2025-07-22","date":"2025-07-22","kind":"value","field":"power.it_mw","before":278,"after":340,"sourceId":"epoch-ai-data-centers","evidenceLevel":"estimated","text":"Current IT capacity: 278 MW → 340 MW","url":"https://datacenters.prithvidixit.com/facilities/colossus-1-memphis-tn","source":{"id":"epoch-ai-data-centers","title":"AI data centers (Frontier Data Centers Hub)","publisher":"Epoch AI","url":"https://epoch.ai/data/ai-data-centers","license":"CC BY 4.0","retrievedAt":"2026-10-12"}},{"facilityId":"epoch-colossus-1","slug":"colossus-1-memphis-tn","name":"Colossus 1","state":"TN","county":"Shelby County","orgIds":["spacexai","anthropic","mlgw"],"iso":"None (non-RTO region)","utilities":["mlgw"],"id":"epoch-colossus-1:power.facility_mw:epoch-ai-data-centers:2025-07-22","date":"2025-07-22","kind":"value","field":"power.facility_mw","before":361,"after":442,"sourceId":"epoch-ai-data-centers","evidenceLevel":"estimated","text":"Current facility power: 361 MW → 442 MW","url":"https://datacenters.prithvidixit.com/facilities/colossus-1-memphis-tn","source":{"id":"epoch-ai-data-centers","title":"AI data centers (Frontier Data Centers Hub)","publisher":"Epoch AI","url":"https://epoch.ai/data/ai-data-centers","license":"CC BY 4.0","retrievedAt":"2026-10-12"}},{"facilityId":"epoch-colossus-2","slug":"colossus-2-memphis-ms","name":"Colossus 2","state":"MS","county":"DeSoto County","orgIds":["spacexai","anthropic","cursor"],"utilities":[],"id":"epoch-colossus-2:construction_start:2025-02-28:epoch-ai-data-centers","date":"2025-02-28","kind":"milestone","milestone":"construction_start","description":"Land clearing begins next to the existing building.","sourceId":"epoch-ai-data-centers","evidenceLevel":"estimated","text":"Construction started: Land clearing begins next to the existing building.","url":"https://datacenters.prithvidixit.com/facilities/colossus-2-memphis-ms","source":{"id":"epoch-ai-data-centers","title":"AI data centers (Frontier Data Centers Hub)","publisher":"Epoch AI","url":"https://epoch.ai/data/ai-data-centers","license":"CC BY 4.0","retrievedAt":"2026-10-12"}},{"facilityId":"epoch-xai-qts-atlanta","slug":"xai-qts-atlanta-atlanta-ga","name":"xAI QTS Atlanta","state":"GA","county":"Fulton County","orgIds":["spacexai","georgia-power"],"iso":"None (non-RTO region)","utilities":["georgia-power"],"id":"epoch-xai-qts-atlanta:size.buildings_operational:epoch-ai-data-centers:2025-02-20","date":"2025-02-20","kind":"value","field":"size.buildings_operational","before":0,"after":1,"sourceId":"epoch-ai-data-centers","evidenceLevel":"estimated","text":"Buildings operational: 0 → 1","url":"https://datacenters.prithvidixit.com/facilities/xai-qts-atlanta-atlanta-ga","source":{"id":"epoch-ai-data-centers","title":"AI data centers (Frontier Data Centers Hub)","publisher":"Epoch AI","url":"https://epoch.ai/data/ai-data-centers","license":"CC BY 4.0","retrievedAt":"2026-10-12"}},{"facilityId":"epoch-xai-qts-atlanta","slug":"xai-qts-atlanta-atlanta-ga","name":"xAI QTS Atlanta","state":"GA","county":"Fulton County","orgIds":["spacexai","georgia-power"],"iso":"None (non-RTO region)","utilities":["georgia-power"],"id":"epoch-xai-qts-atlanta:status:epoch-ai-data-centers:2025-02-20","date":"2025-02-20","kind":"value","field":"status","before":"under_construction","after":"expanding","sourceId":"epoch-ai-data-centers","evidenceLevel":"estimated","text":"Status: Under construction → Operating + expanding","url":"https://datacenters.prithvidixit.com/facilities/xai-qts-atlanta-atlanta-ga","source":{"id":"epoch-ai-data-centers","title":"AI data centers (Frontier Data Centers Hub)","publisher":"Epoch AI","url":"https://epoch.ai/data/ai-data-centers","license":"CC BY 4.0","retrievedAt":"2026-10-12"}},{"facilityId":"epoch-xai-qts-atlanta","slug":"xai-qts-atlanta-atlanta-ga","name":"xAI QTS Atlanta","state":"GA","county":"Fulton County","orgIds":["spacexai","georgia-power"],"iso":"None (non-RTO region)","utilities":["georgia-power"],"id":"epoch-xai-qts-atlanta:phase_operational:2025-02-20:epoch-ai-data-centers","date":"2025-02-20","kind":"milestone","milestone":"phase_operational","description":"xAI's GPU cluster in the QTS Atlanta building at 1025 Jefferson Street NW is operational around this time. This date is a tentative estimate: Business Insider reported the buildout in February 2025, so the cluster likely came online around or shortly after then, though the exact date is not disclosed. The cluster comprises 11,000 NVIDIA H100 and about 1,448 A100 GPUs, based on documents submitted to Develop Fulton as [reported by Business Insider](https://www.businessinsider.com/xai-elon-musk-x-new-atlanta-data-center-2025-2). xAI occupies part of this multi-tenant building, so its cooling is not attributed to xAI alone.","sourceId":"epoch-ai-data-centers","evidenceLevel":"estimated","text":"New capacity online: xAI's GPU cluster in the QTS Atlanta building at 1025 Jefferson Street NW is operational around this time. This date is a tentative estimate: Business Insider reported the buildout in February 2025, so the cluster lik…","url":"https://datacenters.prithvidixit.com/facilities/xai-qts-atlanta-atlanta-ga","source":{"id":"epoch-ai-data-centers","title":"AI data centers (Frontier Data Centers Hub)","publisher":"Epoch AI","url":"https://epoch.ai/data/ai-data-centers","license":"CC BY 4.0","retrievedAt":"2026-10-12"}},{"facilityId":"epoch-colossus-1","slug":"colossus-1-memphis-tn","name":"Colossus 1","state":"TN","county":"Shelby County","orgIds":["spacexai","anthropic","mlgw"],"iso":"None (non-RTO region)","utilities":["mlgw"],"id":"epoch-colossus-1:power.it_mw:epoch-ai-data-centers:2025-02-17","date":"2025-02-17","kind":"value","field":"power.it_mw","before":139,"after":278,"sourceId":"epoch-ai-data-centers","evidenceLevel":"estimated","text":"Current IT capacity: 139 MW → 278 MW","url":"https://datacenters.prithvidixit.com/facilities/colossus-1-memphis-tn","source":{"id":"epoch-ai-data-centers","title":"AI data centers (Frontier Data Centers Hub)","publisher":"Epoch AI","url":"https://epoch.ai/data/ai-data-centers","license":"CC BY 4.0","retrievedAt":"2026-10-12"}},{"facilityId":"epoch-colossus-1","slug":"colossus-1-memphis-tn","name":"Colossus 1","state":"TN","county":"Shelby County","orgIds":["spacexai","anthropic","mlgw"],"iso":"None (non-RTO region)","utilities":["mlgw"],"id":"epoch-colossus-1:power.facility_mw:epoch-ai-data-centers:2025-02-17","date":"2025-02-17","kind":"value","field":"power.facility_mw","before":181,"after":361,"sourceId":"epoch-ai-data-centers","evidenceLevel":"estimated","text":"Current facility power: 181 MW → 361 MW","url":"https://datacenters.prithvidixit.com/facilities/colossus-1-memphis-tn","source":{"id":"epoch-ai-data-centers","title":"AI data centers (Frontier Data Centers Hub)","publisher":"Epoch AI","url":"https://epoch.ai/data/ai-data-centers","license":"CC BY 4.0","retrievedAt":"2026-10-12"}},{"facilityId":"epoch-colossus-1","slug":"colossus-1-memphis-tn","name":"Colossus 1","state":"TN","county":"Shelby County","orgIds":["spacexai","anthropic","mlgw"],"iso":"None (non-RTO region)","utilities":["mlgw"],"id":"epoch-colossus-1:power.it_mw:epoch-ai-data-centers:2024-09-02","date":"2024-09-02","kind":"value","field":"power.it_mw","before":35,"after":139,"sourceId":"epoch-ai-data-centers","evidenceLevel":"estimated","text":"Current IT capacity: 35 MW → 139 MW","url":"https://datacenters.prithvidixit.com/facilities/colossus-1-memphis-tn","source":{"id":"epoch-ai-data-centers","title":"AI data centers (Frontier Data Centers Hub)","publisher":"Epoch AI","url":"https://epoch.ai/data/ai-data-centers","license":"CC BY 4.0","retrievedAt":"2026-10-12"}},{"facilityId":"epoch-colossus-1","slug":"colossus-1-memphis-tn","name":"Colossus 1","state":"TN","county":"Shelby County","orgIds":["spacexai","anthropic","mlgw"],"iso":"None (non-RTO region)","utilities":["mlgw"],"id":"epoch-colossus-1:power.facility_mw:epoch-ai-data-centers:2024-09-02","date":"2024-09-02","kind":"value","field":"power.facility_mw","before":45,"after":181,"sourceId":"epoch-ai-data-centers","evidenceLevel":"estimated","text":"Current facility power: 45 MW → 181 MW","url":"https://datacenters.prithvidixit.com/facilities/colossus-1-memphis-tn","source":{"id":"epoch-ai-data-centers","title":"AI data centers (Frontier Data Centers Hub)","publisher":"Epoch AI","url":"https://epoch.ai/data/ai-data-centers","license":"CC BY 4.0","retrievedAt":"2026-10-12"}},{"facilityId":"epoch-colossus-1","slug":"colossus-1-memphis-tn","name":"Colossus 1","state":"TN","county":"Shelby County","orgIds":["spacexai","anthropic","mlgw"],"iso":"None (non-RTO region)","utilities":["mlgw"],"id":"epoch-colossus-1:size.buildings_operational:epoch-ai-data-centers:2024-08-11","date":"2024-08-11","kind":"value","field":"size.buildings_operational","before":0,"after":1,"sourceId":"epoch-ai-data-centers","evidenceLevel":"estimated","text":"Buildings operational: 0 → 1","url":"https://datacenters.prithvidixit.com/facilities/colossus-1-memphis-tn","source":{"id":"epoch-ai-data-centers","title":"AI data centers (Frontier Data Centers Hub)","publisher":"Epoch AI","url":"https://epoch.ai/data/ai-data-centers","license":"CC BY 4.0","retrievedAt":"2026-10-12"}},{"facilityId":"epoch-colossus-1","slug":"colossus-1-memphis-tn","name":"Colossus 1","state":"TN","county":"Shelby County","orgIds":["spacexai","anthropic","mlgw"],"iso":"None (non-RTO region)","utilities":["mlgw"],"id":"epoch-colossus-1:status:epoch-ai-data-centers:2024-08-11","date":"2024-08-11","kind":"value","field":"status","before":"under_construction","after":"expanding","sourceId":"epoch-ai-data-centers","evidenceLevel":"estimated","text":"Status: Under construction → Operating + expanding","url":"https://datacenters.prithvidixit.com/facilities/colossus-1-memphis-tn","source":{"id":"epoch-ai-data-centers","title":"AI data centers (Frontier Data Centers Hub)","publisher":"Epoch AI","url":"https://epoch.ai/data/ai-data-centers","license":"CC BY 4.0","retrievedAt":"2026-10-12"}},{"facilityId":"epoch-colossus-1","slug":"colossus-1-memphis-tn","name":"Colossus 1","state":"TN","county":"Shelby County","orgIds":["spacexai","anthropic","mlgw"],"iso":"None (non-RTO region)","utilities":["mlgw"],"id":"epoch-colossus-1:phase_operational:2024-08-11:epoch-ai-data-centers","date":"2024-08-11","kind":"milestone","milestone":"phase_operational","description":"First [significant/useful training workload](https://x.ai/colossus) on 25k H100s.","sourceId":"epoch-ai-data-centers","evidenceLevel":"estimated","text":"New capacity online: First significant/useful training workload on 25k H100s.","url":"https://datacenters.prithvidixit.com/facilities/colossus-1-memphis-tn","source":{"id":"epoch-ai-data-centers","title":"AI data centers (Frontier Data Centers Hub)","publisher":"Epoch AI","url":"https://epoch.ai/data/ai-data-centers","license":"CC BY 4.0","retrievedAt":"2026-10-12"}},{"facilityId":"epoch-colossus-1","slug":"colossus-1-memphis-tn","name":"Colossus 1","state":"TN","county":"Shelby County","orgIds":["spacexai","anthropic","mlgw"],"iso":"None (non-RTO region)","utilities":["mlgw"],"id":"epoch-colossus-1:construction_start:2024-04-24:epoch-ai-data-centers","date":"2024-04-24","kind":"milestone","milestone":"construction_start","description":"Construction starts with a road added on site, retrofitting a former Electrolux building.","sourceId":"epoch-ai-data-centers","evidenceLevel":"estimated","text":"Construction started: Construction starts with a road added on site, retrofitting a former Electrolux building.","url":"https://datacenters.prithvidixit.com/facilities/colossus-1-memphis-tn","source":{"id":"epoch-ai-data-centers","title":"AI data centers (Frontier Data Centers Hub)","publisher":"Epoch AI","url":"https://epoch.ai/data/ai-data-centers","license":"CC BY 4.0","retrievedAt":"2026-10-12"}},{"facilityId":"epoch-xai-qts-atlanta","slug":"xai-qts-atlanta-atlanta-ga","name":"xAI QTS Atlanta","state":"GA","county":"Fulton County","orgIds":["spacexai","georgia-power"],"iso":"None (non-RTO region)","utilities":["georgia-power"],"id":"epoch-xai-qts-atlanta:construction_start:2024-01-23:epoch-ai-data-centers","date":"2024-01-23","kind":"milestone","milestone":"construction_start","description":"X Corp's $700 million investment in AI training hardware for the Atlanta data center is approved by the Development Authority of Fulton County ([bond resolution fact sheet](https://www.developfultoncounty.com/meetings-and-minutes_239_547601452.pdf)).","sourceId":"epoch-ai-data-centers","evidenceLevel":"estimated","text":"Construction started: X Corp's $700 million investment in AI training hardware for the Atlanta data center is approved by the Development Authority of Fulton County (bond resolution fact sheet).","url":"https://datacenters.prithvidixit.com/facilities/xai-qts-atlanta-atlanta-ga","source":{"id":"epoch-ai-data-centers","title":"AI data centers (Frontier Data Centers Hub)","publisher":"Epoch AI","url":"https://epoch.ai/data/ai-data-centers","license":"CC BY 4.0","retrievedAt":"2026-10-12"}}],"meta":{"total":31,"limit":100,"offset":0,"dataAsOf":"2026-10-12"},"attribution":{"license":"Open Database License (ODbL) 1.0 for the compiled database; individual sources keep their own terms (see sources[].license).","credit":["© OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL 1.0) — https://www.openstreetmap.org/copyright","Epoch AI, 'AI data centers'. Published online at epoch.ai. Retrieved from 'https://epoch.ai/data/ai-data-centers' (CC BY 4.0)","Datacenter Source — https://datacenters.prithvidixit.com"],"terms":"/api#license","note":"Every figure links to its source. MW totals are floors (most facilities don't disclose power). Evidence levels: confirmed / announced / estimated — see /sources#evidence-levels."}}