{"data":[{"facilityId":"epoch-openai-stargate-milam","slug":"openai-stargate-milam-milam-county-tx","name":"OpenAI Stargate Milam","state":"TX","county":"Milam County","orgIds":["softbank","openai","bluebonnet-electric-coop-inc"],"iso":"ERCOT","utilities":["bluebonnet-electric-coop-inc"],"id":"epoch-openai-stargate-milam:construction_start:2025-09-27:epoch-ai-data-centers","date":"2025-09-27","kind":"milestone","milestone":"construction_start","description":"Land clearing begins for the site","sourceId":"epoch-ai-data-centers","evidenceLevel":"estimated","text":"Construction started: Land clearing begins for the site","url":"https://datacenters.prithvidixit.com/facilities/openai-stargate-milam-milam-county-tx","source":{"id":"epoch-ai-data-centers","title":"AI data centers (Frontier Data Centers Hub)","publisher":"Epoch AI","url":"https://epoch.ai/data/ai-data-centers","license":"CC BY 4.0","retrievedAt":"2026-10-12"}},{"facilityId":"epoch-openai-stargate-abilene","slug":"openai-stargate-abilene-abilene-tx","name":"OpenAI Stargate Abilene","state":"TX","county":"Taylor County","orgIds":["oracle","openai","softbank","mortenson","aep","crusoe","lancium"],"iso":"ERCOT","utilities":["aep"],"id":"epoch-openai-stargate-abilene:size.buildings_operational:epoch-ai-data-centers:2025-09-26","date":"2025-09-26","kind":"value","field":"size.buildings_operational","before":0,"after":1,"sourceId":"epoch-ai-data-centers","evidenceLevel":"estimated","text":"Buildings operational: 0 → 1","url":"https://datacenters.prithvidixit.com/facilities/openai-stargate-abilene-abilene-tx","source":{"id":"epoch-ai-data-centers","title":"AI data centers (Frontier Data Centers Hub)","publisher":"Epoch AI","url":"https://epoch.ai/data/ai-data-centers","license":"CC BY 4.0","retrievedAt":"2026-10-12"}},{"facilityId":"epoch-openai-stargate-abilene","slug":"openai-stargate-abilene-abilene-tx","name":"OpenAI Stargate Abilene","state":"TX","county":"Taylor County","orgIds":["oracle","openai","softbank","mortenson","aep","crusoe","lancium"],"iso":"ERCOT","utilities":["aep"],"id":"epoch-openai-stargate-abilene:status:epoch-ai-data-centers:2025-09-26","date":"2025-09-26","kind":"value","field":"status","before":"under_construction","after":"expanding","sourceId":"epoch-ai-data-centers","evidenceLevel":"estimated","text":"Status: Under construction → Operating + expanding","url":"https://datacenters.prithvidixit.com/facilities/openai-stargate-abilene-abilene-tx","source":{"id":"epoch-ai-data-centers","title":"AI data centers (Frontier Data Centers Hub)","publisher":"Epoch AI","url":"https://epoch.ai/data/ai-data-centers","license":"CC BY 4.0","retrievedAt":"2026-10-12"}},{"facilityId":"epoch-openai-stargate-abilene","slug":"openai-stargate-abilene-abilene-tx","name":"OpenAI Stargate Abilene","state":"TX","county":"Taylor County","orgIds":["oracle","openai","softbank","mortenson","aep","crusoe","lancium"],"iso":"ERCOT","utilities":["aep"],"id":"epoch-openai-stargate-abilene:phase_operational:2025-09-26:epoch-ai-data-centers","date":"2025-09-26","kind":"milestone","milestone":"phase_operational","description":"Building 1 is fully operational around this date. The first phase was \"live\" on September 30 according a Crusoe [announcement](https://www.crusoe.ai/resources/newsroom/crusoe-announces-flagship-abilene-data-center-is-live). While the first phase consists of Building 1 and 2, the language doesn't outright confirm that both buildings are fully operational. The announcement also stated that \"Oracle began delivering the first NVIDIA GB200 racks in June\", and we think 3 months is enough time to ram to 50,000 GB200s in Building 1. The satellite image also suggests that Building 1 is complete (shell and equipment done, many cars neatly parked) while Building 2 is ongoing (trucks and construction equipment still present). The 200 MW [substation](https://www.mortenson.com/projects/abilene-data-center-development) built in 2022 and expanded in 2024 is enough to power both buildings. To the right of Building 2, five gas turbines are in place with five more turbines still under construction. Chillers are partly installed for Building 3. Roof is complete for Building 4. The larger 1 GW substation is not complete yet.","sourceId":"epoch-ai-data-centers","evidenceLevel":"estimated","text":"New capacity online: Building 1 is fully operational around this date. The first phase was \"live\" on September 30 according a Crusoe announcement. While the first phase consists of Building 1 and 2, the language doesn't outright confirm t…","url":"https://datacenters.prithvidixit.com/facilities/openai-stargate-abilene-abilene-tx","source":{"id":"epoch-ai-data-centers","title":"AI data centers (Frontier Data Centers Hub)","publisher":"Epoch AI","url":"https://epoch.ai/data/ai-data-centers","license":"CC BY 4.0","retrievedAt":"2026-10-12"}},{"facilityId":"epoch-anthropic-barber-lake","slug":"anthropic-barber-lake-mitchell-county-tx","name":"Anthropic Barber Lake","state":"TX","county":"Mitchell County","orgIds":["cipher-mining","anthropic","taylor-electric-coop-inc-tx"],"iso":"ERCOT","utilities":["taylor-electric-coop-inc-tx"],"id":"epoch-anthropic-barber-lake:construction_start:2025-09-18:epoch-ai-data-centers","date":"2025-09-18","kind":"milestone","milestone":"construction_start","description":"Site grading and civil works begin.","sourceId":"epoch-ai-data-centers","evidenceLevel":"estimated","text":"Construction started: Site grading and civil works begin.","url":"https://datacenters.prithvidixit.com/facilities/anthropic-barber-lake-mitchell-county-tx","source":{"id":"epoch-ai-data-centers","title":"AI data centers (Frontier Data Centers Hub)","publisher":"Epoch AI","url":"https://epoch.ai/data/ai-data-centers","license":"CC BY 4.0","retrievedAt":"2026-10-12"}},{"facilityId":"epoch-colossus-1","slug":"colossus-1-memphis-tn","name":"Colossus 1","state":"TN","county":"Shelby County","orgIds":["spacexai","anthropic","mlgw"],"iso":"None (non-RTO region)","utilities":["mlgw"],"id":"epoch-colossus-1:power.it_mw:epoch-ai-data-centers:2025-09-17","date":"2025-09-17","kind":"value","field":"power.it_mw","before":340,"after":268,"sourceId":"epoch-ai-data-centers","evidenceLevel":"estimated","text":"Current IT capacity: 340 MW → 268 MW","url":"https://datacenters.prithvidixit.com/facilities/colossus-1-memphis-tn","source":{"id":"epoch-ai-data-centers","title":"AI data centers (Frontier Data Centers Hub)","publisher":"Epoch AI","url":"https://epoch.ai/data/ai-data-centers","license":"CC BY 4.0","retrievedAt":"2026-10-12"}},{"facilityId":"epoch-colossus-1","slug":"colossus-1-memphis-tn","name":"Colossus 1","state":"TN","county":"Shelby County","orgIds":["spacexai","anthropic","mlgw"],"iso":"None (non-RTO region)","utilities":["mlgw"],"id":"epoch-colossus-1:power.facility_mw:epoch-ai-data-centers:2025-09-17","date":"2025-09-17","kind":"value","field":"power.facility_mw","before":442,"after":348,"sourceId":"epoch-ai-data-centers","evidenceLevel":"estimated","text":"Current facility power: 442 MW → 348 MW","url":"https://datacenters.prithvidixit.com/facilities/colossus-1-memphis-tn","source":{"id":"epoch-ai-data-centers","title":"AI data centers (Frontier Data Centers Hub)","publisher":"Epoch AI","url":"https://epoch.ai/data/ai-data-centers","license":"CC BY 4.0","retrievedAt":"2026-10-12"}},{"facilityId":"osm-way-368724474","slug":"equinix-dc7-vienna-va","name":"Equinix DC7","state":"VA","county":"Fairfax County","orgIds":["equinix","dominion"],"iso":"PJM","utilities":["dominion"],"id":"osm-way-368724474:land_acquired:2025-09-15:county-fairfax-va","date":"2025-09-15","kind":"milestone","milestone":"land_acquired","description":"Deed/transfer recorded for parcel 0392 01  0013D: $37,000,000.","sourceId":"county-fairfax-va","evidenceLevel":"confirmed","text":"Land acquired: Deed/transfer recorded for parcel 0392 01 0013D: $37,000,000.","url":"https://datacenters.prithvidixit.com/facilities/equinix-dc7-vienna-va","source":{"id":"county-fairfax-va","title":"ParcelPLUS Assessed Values","publisher":"Fairfax County, VA — Department of Tax Administration","url":"https://www.fairfaxcounty.gov/mercator/rest/services/GIS/ParcelPlusAssessedValues/MapServer/0","license":"Public record","retrievedAt":"2026-10-12"}},{"facilityId":"osm-node-11938614120","slug":"alembic-computer-services-inc-maricopa-county-az","name":"Alembic Computer Services, Inc.","state":"AZ","county":"Maricopa County","orgIds":["tempe-2105-properties-bk7-llc","srp"],"iso":"None (non-RTO region)","utilities":["srp"],"id":"osm-node-11938614120:land_acquired:2025-09-12:county-maricopa-az","date":"2025-09-12","kind":"milestone","milestone":"land_acquired","description":"Deed recorded for parcel 123-31-001E (owner of record: Tempe 2105 Properties Bk7 LLC).","sourceId":"county-maricopa-az","evidenceLevel":"confirmed","text":"Land acquired: Deed recorded for parcel 123-31-001E (owner of record: Tempe 2105 Properties Bk7 LLC).","url":"https://datacenters.prithvidixit.com/facilities/alembic-computer-services-inc-maricopa-county-az","source":{"id":"county-maricopa-az","title":"Assessor Parcels","publisher":"Maricopa County Assessor's Office, AZ","url":"https://gis.mcassessor.maricopa.gov/arcgis/rest/services/Parcels/MapServer/0","license":"Public record","retrievedAt":"2026-10-12"}},{"facilityId":"epoch-aws-berwick","slug":"aws-berwick-berwick-pa","name":"AWS Berwick","state":"PA","county":"Luzerne County","orgIds":["amazon","anthropic","ppl","talen-energy"],"iso":"PJM","utilities":["ppl"],"id":"epoch-aws-berwick:size.buildings_operational:epoch-ai-data-centers:2025-09-09","date":"2025-09-09","kind":"value","field":"size.buildings_operational","before":0,"after":1,"sourceId":"epoch-ai-data-centers","evidenceLevel":"estimated","text":"Buildings operational: 0 → 1","url":"https://datacenters.prithvidixit.com/facilities/aws-berwick-berwick-pa","source":{"id":"epoch-ai-data-centers","title":"AI data centers (Frontier Data Centers Hub)","publisher":"Epoch AI","url":"https://epoch.ai/data/ai-data-centers","license":"CC BY 4.0","retrievedAt":"2026-10-12"}},{"facilityId":"epoch-aws-berwick","slug":"aws-berwick-berwick-pa","name":"AWS Berwick","state":"PA","county":"Luzerne County","orgIds":["amazon","anthropic","ppl","talen-energy"],"iso":"PJM","utilities":["ppl"],"id":"epoch-aws-berwick:status:epoch-ai-data-centers:2025-09-09","date":"2025-09-09","kind":"value","field":"status","before":"under_construction","after":"expanding","sourceId":"epoch-ai-data-centers","evidenceLevel":"estimated","text":"Status: Under construction → Operating + expanding","url":"https://datacenters.prithvidixit.com/facilities/aws-berwick-berwick-pa","source":{"id":"epoch-ai-data-centers","title":"AI data centers (Frontier Data Centers Hub)","publisher":"Epoch AI","url":"https://epoch.ai/data/ai-data-centers","license":"CC BY 4.0","retrievedAt":"2026-10-12"}},{"facilityId":"epoch-aws-berwick","slug":"aws-berwick-berwick-pa","name":"AWS Berwick","state":"PA","county":"Luzerne County","orgIds":["amazon","anthropic","ppl","talen-energy"],"iso":"PJM","utilities":["ppl"],"id":"epoch-aws-berwick:phase_operational:2025-09-09:epoch-ai-data-centers","date":"2025-09-09","kind":"milestone","milestone":"phase_operational","description":"Building 1 operational estimate. According to [Google Earth Satellite Imagery](https://earth.google.com/web/search/Berwick,+PA/@41.08459175,-76.14321499,203.05778839a,756.59305105d,35y,0h,0t,0r/data=CiwiJgokCYCDFkPTLDRAEX6DFkPTLDTAGUGoL_2-pEVAIRNn30rGL03AQgIIAUICCABKDQj___________8BEAA) from this date, Building 1 appears structurally complete and likely operational, while Building 2 is still missing two generators.","sourceId":"epoch-ai-data-centers","evidenceLevel":"estimated","text":"New capacity online: Building 1 operational estimate. According to Google Earth Satellite Imagery from this date, Building 1 appears structurally complete and likely operational, while Building 2 is still missing two generators.","url":"https://datacenters.prithvidixit.com/facilities/aws-berwick-berwick-pa","source":{"id":"epoch-ai-data-centers","title":"AI data centers (Frontier Data Centers Hub)","publisher":"Epoch AI","url":"https://epoch.ai/data/ai-data-centers","license":"CC BY 4.0","retrievedAt":"2026-10-12"}},{"facilityId":"epoch-microsoft-goodyear","slug":"microsoft-goodyear-goodyear-az","name":"Microsoft Goodyear","state":"AZ","county":"Maricopa County","orgIds":["microsoft","openai","srp"],"iso":"None (non-RTO region)","utilities":["srp"],"id":"epoch-microsoft-goodyear:power.it_mw:epoch-ai-data-centers:2025-09-01","date":"2025-09-01","kind":"value","field":"power.it_mw","before":81,"after":202,"sourceId":"epoch-ai-data-centers","evidenceLevel":"estimated","text":"Current IT capacity: 81 MW → 202 MW","url":"https://datacenters.prithvidixit.com/facilities/microsoft-goodyear-goodyear-az","source":{"id":"epoch-ai-data-centers","title":"AI data centers (Frontier Data Centers Hub)","publisher":"Epoch AI","url":"https://epoch.ai/data/ai-data-centers","license":"CC BY 4.0","retrievedAt":"2026-10-12"}},{"facilityId":"epoch-microsoft-goodyear","slug":"microsoft-goodyear-goodyear-az","name":"Microsoft Goodyear","state":"AZ","county":"Maricopa County","orgIds":["microsoft","openai","srp"],"iso":"None (non-RTO region)","utilities":["srp"],"id":"epoch-microsoft-goodyear:power.facility_mw:epoch-ai-data-centers:2025-09-01","date":"2025-09-01","kind":"value","field":"power.facility_mw","before":105,"after":263,"sourceId":"epoch-ai-data-centers","evidenceLevel":"estimated","text":"Current facility power: 105 MW → 263 MW","url":"https://datacenters.prithvidixit.com/facilities/microsoft-goodyear-goodyear-az","source":{"id":"epoch-ai-data-centers","title":"AI data centers (Frontier Data Centers Hub)","publisher":"Epoch AI","url":"https://epoch.ai/data/ai-data-centers","license":"CC BY 4.0","retrievedAt":"2026-10-12"}},{"facilityId":"epoch-microsoft-goodyear","slug":"microsoft-goodyear-goodyear-az","name":"Microsoft Goodyear","state":"AZ","county":"Maricopa County","orgIds":["microsoft","openai","srp"],"iso":"None (non-RTO region)","utilities":["srp"],"id":"epoch-microsoft-goodyear:size.buildings_operational:epoch-ai-data-centers:2025-09-01","date":"2025-09-01","kind":"value","field":"size.buildings_operational","before":2,"after":4,"sourceId":"epoch-ai-data-centers","evidenceLevel":"estimated","text":"Buildings operational: 2 → 4","url":"https://datacenters.prithvidixit.com/facilities/microsoft-goodyear-goodyear-az","source":{"id":"epoch-ai-data-centers","title":"AI data centers (Frontier Data Centers Hub)","publisher":"Epoch AI","url":"https://epoch.ai/data/ai-data-centers","license":"CC BY 4.0","retrievedAt":"2026-10-12"}},{"facilityId":"epoch-microsoft-goodyear","slug":"microsoft-goodyear-goodyear-az","name":"Microsoft Goodyear","state":"AZ","county":"Maricopa County","orgIds":["microsoft","openai","srp"],"iso":"None (non-RTO region)","utilities":["srp"],"id":"epoch-microsoft-goodyear:phase_operational:2025-09-01:epoch-ai-data-centers","date":"2025-09-01","kind":"milestone","milestone":"phase_operational","description":"Building 3 and 4 operational. Based on interpolating satellite images from Sentinel-2 and Google Earth.","sourceId":"epoch-ai-data-centers","evidenceLevel":"estimated","text":"New capacity online: Building 3 and 4 operational. Based on interpolating satellite images from Sentinel-2 and Google Earth.","url":"https://datacenters.prithvidixit.com/facilities/microsoft-goodyear-goodyear-az","source":{"id":"epoch-ai-data-centers","title":"AI data centers (Frontier Data Centers Hub)","publisher":"Epoch AI","url":"https://epoch.ai/data/ai-data-centers","license":"CC BY 4.0","retrievedAt":"2026-10-12"}}],"meta":{"total":16,"limit":100,"offset":0,"dataAsOf":"2026-10-12"},"attribution":{"license":"Open Database License (ODbL) 1.0 for the compiled database; individual sources keep their own terms (see sources[].license).","credit":["© OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL 1.0) — https://www.openstreetmap.org/copyright","Epoch AI, 'AI data centers'. Published online at epoch.ai. Retrieved from 'https://epoch.ai/data/ai-data-centers' (CC BY 4.0)","Datacenter Source — https://datacenters.prithvidixit.com"],"terms":"/api#license","note":"Every figure links to its source. MW totals are floors (most facilities don't disclose power). Evidence levels: confirmed / announced / estimated — see /sources#evidence-levels."}}